Types of Sports Injuries
At DFW Spine & Pain Institute, we treat a wide range of sports-related injuries—from acute trauma to chronic overuse conditions. Whether you’re dealing with a sprain from basketball, shoulder pain from weightlifting, or knee instability from football, our team is equipped to diagnose and treat the full spectrum of injuries experienced by professional athletes, high school players, and weekend warriors alike.
Here are some of the most common sports injuries we treat:
Sprains & Strains
A sprain refers to overstretching or tearing of a ligament, while a strain involves injury to muscles or tendons. These injuries often occur in the ankles, knees, or wrists and can range from mild to severe.
Tendonitis
This inflammation of a tendon is often caused by repetitive motion. Common forms include Achilles tendonitis, patellar tendonitis (jumper’s knee), and tennis elbow. If untreated, tendonitis can progress to chronic pain or rupture.
Rotator Cuff Injuries
The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder. Sports involving overhead motions—like baseball, swimming, or volleyball—can lead to tears or inflammation, causing pain and weakness.
ACL Injuries
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) helps stabilize the knee. ACL injuries are common in sports requiring quick pivots or jumps, such as soccer, basketball, and football. Many ACL tears also involve damage to other knee structures, like the meniscus.
Meniscus Tears
These are tears in the cartilage that cushions the knee joint. Twisting motions, sudden stops, or heavy lifting can cause the meniscus to tear, often resulting in swelling, locking, or instability.
Fractures
Sports-related bone fractures—especially in the wrist, ankle, foot, or collarbone—can result from high-impact collisions, falls, or direct blows. These injuries may require immobilization or surgical repair.
Dislocations
A dislocation happens when a bone slips out of its normal joint position, commonly affecting the shoulder, finger, or knee. It often requires emergency care and physical therapy to restore function.
Bursitis
This is inflammation of the bursa, the fluid-filled sacs that cushion joints. Bursitis often affects the shoulder, elbow, hip, or knee, especially with repetitive impact or pressure on the joints.
Shin Splints
Often seen in runners or dancers, shin splints cause pain along the front of the lower leg. They’re typically due to overuse or improper training technique.
Stress Fractures
Small cracks in the bone caused by repetitive force or overtraining. Common in the foot, shin, or hip, stress fractures require rest and activity modification to heal.
Ankle Injuries
Sprains, strains, and fractures are common during sports that involve jumping, running, or sudden changes in direction. Proper diagnosis is key to avoid long-term instability.
Concussions & Whiplash
Although more often addressed by neurologists, we assist in managing post-concussive neck or spine-related pain. Whiplash can also occur in contact sports or high-speed falls.
Hip Flexor & Groin Strains
Sudden starts, stops, or side-to-side movements can overstretch the muscles of the hip and groin, often seen in soccer, hockey, or martial arts.
Symptoms of Sports Injuries
Depending on the injury, symptoms may include:
- Pain during movement or rest
- Swelling or bruising
- Limited range of motion
- Weakness or instability (especially with ACL or ankle injuries)
- Tenderness over tendons or joints like knee, elbow, or shoulder
- Difficulty bearing weight or performing daily tasks
How Are Sports Injuries Diagnosed?
Our healthcare providers, including athletic trainers, begin with a detailed evaluation & injury history, followed by physical exam and biomechanical testing. We use X-rays, MRI, or ultrasound to detect sprains, knee fractures, rotator cuff tears, and ligament damage. We may also use pain mapping or diagnostic nerve blocks for persistent or unclear pain presentations.
Conservative & Non-Surgical Treatments
We focus on nonsurgical treatment options first—ideal for most sports injuries—and tailor a comprehensive treatment plan that includes:
Physical Therapy
Under the guidance of expert physical therapists, you’ll follow a recovery program to strengthen muscles, improve range of motion, support joints, and prevent re-injury.
Medication Management
Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs help reduce swelling and make movement more comfortable.
Splints & Bracing
Temporary immobilization for injuries like ankle sprains, wrist strains, or tendonitis—allowing tissues to heal safely while maintaining function.
Regenerative and Neuromodulation Therapies
When the cause of pain isn’t clear from imaging or exam alone, we may use pain mapping. This technique involves precisely targeted diagnostic injections to identify the specific structure—nerve, joint, tendon, or muscle—responsible for your discomfort. It’s especially useful in chronic or overlapping sports injuries and helps guide your treatment plan for better results.
Splints & Supportive Devices
Used to reduce stress on injured tendons or joints, especially in sports like tennis, baseball, or basketball.
Care Team Coordination
We work closely with orthopedic surgeons, sports medicine doctors, and athletic trainers to ensure recovery is active and well-supported.
Advanced Interventional Options
For injuries that don’t respond to conservative care, we offer targeted, minimally invasive treatments:
Useful for athletes with chronic back, neck, or nerve root pain after sports-related spinal injuries or surgeries.
Spinal Adhesiolysis & Pain Pump Therapy
These specialized interventions may benefit athletes dealing with post-surgical back or lower-leg nerve issues.
FAQs About Sports Injuries
When should I see a sports medicine doctor?
See us anytime pain, swelling, instability, or limited range persists beyond a few days—or right away for severe injuries.
Are injections safe for athletes?
Yes, when used properly. We offer corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, and nerve blocks to speed return to function and enhance healing.
Can I avoid surgery for ACL or tendon damage?
Some ACL or tendon injuries heal with aggressive physical therapy, bracing, and non-surgical management. Surgery is reserved for severe or unstable cases.
Do you treat youth athletes?
Definitely! Our team has extensive experience working with high school and youth athletes to support safe recovery and promote injury avoidance.
Schedule a Consultation
Don’t let a sports injury bench you—or keep you from doing what you love. Whether you’re in Dallas, Fort Worth, Irving, or anywhere in DFW, Texas, our board-certified sports medicine and pain management team is ready to help restore function, manage pain, and guide your safe return to activity. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and get back in the game — stronger and smarter.